‘Why Here?’
Providence Journal,
April 21, 2002
http://www.projo.com/news/content/projo_20020421_sex21.13de2.html
By W. Zachary Malinowski, Journal Staff Writer
Two miles south of downtown, away from Waterplace Park, Providence Place
mall and the upscale restaurants, lies another world that has become a
destination for tourists.
Chartered buses pull up to the curb outside the gaudy pink building on
Allens Avenue with the flashing police light on the roof. Hundreds of cars
pack the lots and side streets. Next door, dozens of pedestrians, almost all
men, venture into a windowless brick warehouse.
The visitors, many from Massachusetts and Connecticut, are in pursuit of a
common goal: sex.
Welcome to the underbelly of the Providence Renaissance.
In recent years, the sex industry has exploded in the city, and a dreary
industrial strip along Allens Avenue has become the most densely concentrated
red-light district in New England.
Sex clubs have sprung up across the state capital: strip clubs, gay
bathhouses, an under-21 strip club, a private swinger’s club, massage
parlors and sex video stores. There’s also a studio on Allens Avenue that
satisifies customers’ appetite for bondage and other fetishes, including
foot worship.
The sex industry represents another form of economic development. It pays
millions in taxes, creates hundreds of jobs and attracts thousands of
out-of-town spenders.
The city’s biggest gay bathhouse, the Megaplex, is owned by the man who,
until recently, was Mayor Vincent A. Cianci Jr.’s liaison to the gay
community. The club has 15,000 members and charges $60 for annual dues; $40
for a six-month membership and $10 for an 18-hour pass.
In February, the Megaplex’s owner, Fitzgerald Himmelsbach, was forced to
resign his city post after publicity about a possible syphilis outbreak at his
club, underscoring the gray area in which such clubs exist.
The sex industry in Providence is nothing new, but the pace of its recent
expansion has been startling.
A decade ago, there were four strip clubs and a gay bathhouse in the city.
Today, there are 13 strip or sex clubs that are operating, or will soon be
opening. Five of them are found in a tight cluster on Allens Avenue beneath
the Route 95 overpass.
"Why here?" said Luis A. Aponte, a Providence City Councilor,
representing the 10th Ward that includes Allens Avenue. "It seems odd. I
don’t see that type of concentration anywhere else in New England."
FOR YEARS, the city had its low-end strip joints that were little more than
brothels.
In the ‘60s and ‘70s, there were two major strip clubs, the Gemini
Hotel and Civic View Inn. Both downtown clubs were constantly under the eye of
law enforcement. Strippers were regularly arrested on prostitution charges.
Shootings, assaults and thefts were commonplace.
In 1974, Providence Police Chief Walter A. McQueeney asked the city’s
license bureau to shut down both clubs, saying they were "wholesale
prostitution" operations.
Prostitutes come "from all over the country because they have been
told Providence is a place to make a buck," said McQueeney.
Around that time, the state police investigated allegations that officers
from McQueeney’s police force got free liquor and sex from prostitutes at
the two clubs.
A third, smaller strip club, the Peppermint Lounge, on Broadway, a hangout
for mob figures, also had its share of shootings, fights and robberies.
All three clubs are gone today. The Gemini Hotel, near the site of the new
Providence Police Station, was razed a few years ago. The Peppermint Lounge
has been replaced by a parking lot; and the Civic View Inn is now home to The
Sportsman’s Inn, a strip club on Fountain Street.
A lesser known club, Club Providence, at 257 Weybosset St., near the
Providence Performing Arts Center, is still in business after 24 years. In
1979, the Providence police raided the private gay bathhouse for men, creating
a firestorm of controversy that resulted in a court battle and a consent
decree that barred the police from entering the club without a court warrant.
THE FOXY LADY changed the world of Providence strip clubs.
It opened in 1979 in downtown Providence, at the corner of Empire and
Washington Streets, grew quickly, and moved to a former social club on Douglas
Avenue. A few years later, it underwent a wholesale expansion and began
marketing itself as the strip club with fit strippers, good food and a clean,
safe environment.
Today, it’s the biggest, and arguably the best known, strip club in New
England.
"We are a legend," said Tom Tsoumas, the club’s managing owner.
"We really and truly are."
Tsoumas’s wife, Patricia, co-owns the club with James DeRentiis of
Florida. Tsoumas takes umbrage when the Foxy Lady is lumped together with the
other sex clubs in Providence.
Tsoumas is proud of his club, and its evolution into a business that
employs about 300 people—not including 180 strippers—and brings in up to
$4 million a year. He referred to his strippers as "professionals"
who know how to make their customers feel important.
The strippers, unless they are star attractions, make all their money
through tips. In fact, they pay the club for the privilege to disrobe in front
of ogling men: $25 for a night shift; $15 for a day shift.
They quickly cover their expenses. A stripper working the night shift makes
up to $700 a night—more on weekends, less on day shifts.
The club draws about 3,000 people a week. On a recent afternoon, Tsoumas
led two reporters through a maze of darkened lounge areas. On the main dance
floor, women slowly undressed on an elevated runway. Hulking security guards
in tuxedos strolled through the club.
As he led the two reporters on a tour, Tsoumas pointed out the little
touches that sets his club apart: refrigerated glass cabinets with $800
bottles of champagne; a large standup humidor with imported cigars; a free
buffet lunch that featured chicken marsala and salad bar.
The Gold Room downstairs featured austere wood-paneled walls and
comfortable padded benches. But, it had something missing from most
boardrooms: an enclosed glass shower replete with a set of handcuffs.
"Many times [pro baseball player] Mo Vaughn will come here and relax
with friends," said Tsoumas, adding that about 20 members of baseball’s
Hall of Fame have visited his club.
It’s not unusual for someone to drop $2,000 to $3,000 in a few hours, he
said.
CLEARLY, THE FOXY LADY brings in big money. This week, Mike Keeler, the
club’s general manager, will pay Jenna Jameson, a California porn star,
$28,000 for 90 minutes of work over three days. She will go through her
10-minute show nine times.
Keeler said the cover charge will be $30 to $50 for night performances; and
$20 to $30 for matinee shows. He said the club pays her $28,000 for her 90
minutes of work; she collects another $40,000 in tips.
The Foxy Lady is all about temptation, Tsoumas says. There’s a no-contact
policy that bars the customers from touching the strippers.
"It’s more aligned to an art form as opposed to something lewd and
lascivious," Tsoumas said. "Come visit some of the others and then
come over and see us. There is a clear dichotomy over how other people do it
and how we do it."
One Friday night, 50 chartered buses from throughout New England pulled up
to the club and dropped off hundreds of customers.
Tsoumas credited Mayor Cianci for transforming the state capital into an
international city that has become a tourist destination. According to
campaign finance reports, Tsoumas contributed $5,000 to Cianci’s campaign
between 1994 and 2000.
"I think he’s the best mayor in the country," said Tsoumas.
"I think he’s fabulous. I admire the man greatly."
THE FOXY LADY is generous when it comes to charitable causes. Tsoumas says
the club has made contributions to the Providence police and fire departments,
Smith Hill Community Center and once hosted a fundraiser for a boy suffering
from leukemia.
The Foxy Lady also has attracted unwanted publicity.
In January 1993, a state police raid at the club led to the arrest of 26
people for participating in a multimillion-dollar gambling operation. Among
those charged were Gaythorne "Poochie" Angell Jr.; two of his sons,
and two ranking members of the Mafia.
The state police said that Poochie Angell and the two mobsters directed the
gambling operation.
Tsoumas said the publicity surrounding the raid led to a 20-percent drop in
business. He added that there was no evidence that the club was involved in
the gambling operation, other than being a meeting place for some of those
arrested.
Poochie Angell is described by the authorities as a bookmaker with close
ties to the Patriarca crime family.
"He’s made countless appearances on the organized crime landscape in
Providence," said Capt. Michael P. Iarossi, commander of the state police
detective unit.
Tsoumas calls Angell "my best friend in the world," and a paid
consultant for the Foxy Lady.
"I don’t believe he is associated with organized crime,"
Tsoumas said. "Personally, he is one of the finest gentlemen I’ve ever
met."
FEDERAL COURTS across the country have ruled in favor of strip clubs and
sex stores, saying that businesses have constitutional rights to open in
certain areas zoned for adult entertainment.
In 1991, after years of study, city officials in Providence rezoned the
capital and enacted an amendment that addressed adult entertainment for the
first time. The amendment allowed strip clubs in four zones: heavy industrial,
industrial, heavy commercial and downtown mill districts.
The amendment also called for the clubs to be more than 200 feet from a
residential zone. The existing clubs—the Foxy Lady, Sportsman’s Inn, Satin
Doll and Club Fantasies—remained unaffected because they had opened long
before the amendment was adopted.
Two years later, Cheaters, a strip club inside the large pink building at
245 Allens Ave., became the first sex club to open in the Allens Avenue
industrial zone.
In 1994, the City Council amended the zoning ordinance again in an attempt
to further restrict adult entertainment. That time, the council eliminated the
heavy commercial and downtown mill districts. Now, sex clubs would only be
permitted in industrial districts that were greater than 200 feet from a
residential zone.
Nonetheless, the new zoning left several large areas in the city open for
adult entertainment. They are: a long swath that runs from the intersection of
Eddy Street and Allens Avenue almost two miles to the Cranston line; a strip
that runs west on Harris Avenue toward Olneyville; and an area on the city’s
north side that includes parts of lower Charles Street.
In 1999, the City Council amended the ordinance again, thinking that the
city would, for all practical purposes, put an end to the future development
of sex clubs. The amendment, citing the "adverse impact of adult
entertainment on the citizens," said that any new business featuring
adult entertainment uses must be at least 2,000 feet from a similar type of
business. Further, it ordered the new adult entertainment businesses to be at
least 500 feet from a residence, church, school, park, recreation area,
library or open space.
The zoning changes have shrunk the available land in the city for adult
entertainment from 21 percent of all land in the city to just less than 3
percent.
BUT THE ZONING restrictions did not slow the opening of sex clubs. Instead,
they have had the opposite effect, with much of the growth in the industrial
strip along Allens Avenue.
Mayor Cianci cringed in a recent interview when he saw a full-page
advertisement in a gay publication announcing a soon-to-be opened strip club
in Providence. The announcement reads in part, "Is Providence’s
Renaissance Ready for a 6000 Sq Ft Gay Dance Club?"
"Who doesn’t capitalize on the Renaissance?" Cianci said.
"That’s not what I had in mind, but it happens."
Cianci said that the city is not to blame for the expansion of the sex
industry. He pulled out a two-page document prepared by the Law Department
showing that, since he returned to office in 1991, the city has sued sex clubs
16 times.
The lawsuits led to the closings of Club Cabana and Cherry’s.
The problem, he said, is that state and federal courts regularly rule in
favor of the clubs, citing their First Amendment rights to free speech.
"I don’t want that . . . in my city," Cianci said. "We
have fought this on every single occurrence. It’s frustrating as hell."
In July 1999, Alex Bogossian of Cumberland applied for an adult
entertainment license and sought to have a liquor license transferred to a new
gay strip club, "Brief Encounters: Saints and Sinners," at 257
Allens Ave.
Members of the City Council and Board of Licenses rejected the
applications, citing morality not zoning.
Councilor Balbina Young referred to the proposed club as
"garbage," "trash," and "as contrary to Christian
values."
Board member Margaret DeFelice was more direct with Bogossian.
"Start selling some religious goods or something," she said.
"That’s what you ought to be doing. You ought to be ashamed of
yourself."
Bogossian appealed the ruling in federal court. In February, U.S. District
Court Judge Ronald R. Lagueux, saying the board violated the First Amendment,
overturned the Board of Licenses decision and ordered the city to grant
Bogossian the licenses.
THERE HAVE BEEN other recent challenges.
In 1999, the city denied an application from the owners of the Cadillac
Lounge to open video booths with x-rated movies in an adult bookstore outside
the strip club.
The city, in denying the application, cited the 1999 amendment that called
for new adult entertainment businesses to be at least 2,000 feet apart.
The club owners sued the city in federal court. That case is pending.
Cianci believes the clubs have flourished here for the same reasons others
have come to the city—fine restaurants, new hotels, quality universities, a
liberal environment and a booming arts community.
Providence also is located where Route 95 and Route 195 meet, one of
most-traveled thoroughfares in New England.
"The roads all lead here and we’ve made it an attractive city to so
many people," Cianci said.
THE BIGGEST cluster of sex clubs on Allens Avenue is less than a half-mile
from the intersection of Routes 95 and 195.
Cheaters, the strip club inside the pink building at 245 Allens Ave.,
arrived first. In 1996, Studio 253 opened for business at 253 Allens Ave. It
runs advertisements in The Providence Journal looking for lingerie models.
But a review of its Web site shows that the studio offers much more.
"Studio 253 has been the best kept secret in Providence, RI for over
six years, offering the very finest in private lingerie modeling sessions,
bondage, discipline and roleplaying . . . giving you the opportunity to
explore your fetish or fantasy," the Web site reads. "These sessions
are personally tailored to suit the submissive’s ideas of severity and the
whims of the Mistress."
Next door is Adult Video News, an X-rated video and book shop at 255 Allens
Ave.
Across a narrow road, Bay Street, two other sex establishments are at 257
Allens Ave. The address is a sprawling brick warehouse that houses two sex
clubs: the Megaplex, the gay bathhouse where Massachusetts state health
officials say four men may have contracted syphilis last year; and Club
Flicxxx, an under-21 strip club and x-rated adult emporium.
A poster outside Club Flicxxx says the club features "nude table and
couch dancing" on Thursday, Friday and Saturday nights. Last month,
Studio 253 moved from 253 to 257 Allens Ave.
The Megaplex is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
A third club, Brief Encounters: Saints and Sinners, is expected to open
this spring. Work crews are busy renovating the building.
Bogossian, through his lawyer, declined to be interviewed. Dennis D’Ambra,
who runs Club Flicxxx, did not respond to an interview request.
A half-mile south is Amazing Express, a porn video and sex toy store, at 15
Thurbers Ave.
And, less than two miles north of the cluster, close to the Cranston line,
another strip club, Teasers, has been given tentative approval to open at 63
Baker St. in the Washington Park neighborhood.
According to city property records, the buildings that house Teasers,
Cheaters and Studio 253 are controlled by corporations that have listed H.
Charles Tapalian as president or sole member.
Tapalian, a University of Rhode Island graduate and developer, is a big
booster of the school’s athletic programs. He also has criminal convictions.
Court records show that, in 1978, he pleaded guilty to two counts of
receiving stolen goods over $500. In 1982, he pleaded guilty to nine charges
including attempted larceny, giving false documents to a public official and
conspiracy for fraudulently obtaining more than $63,000 in Medicaid money.
Tapalian, who could not be reached for comment, also has contributed $3,500
to the Cianci political coffers in recent years, campaign records show.
The building at 257 Allens Ave. that houses the Megaplex, Club Flicxxx and
soon, Brief Encounters: Saints and Sinners, is owned by Spur Track Properties,
a limited partnership that does not list any officers. All communications are
directed to H. Charles Tapalian and a post office box in Providence..
His son, David C. Tapalian, is named as the partnership’s registered
agent.
Sgt. Peter Costello, of the police licensing bureau, called the red light
district on Allens Avenue a "family business" run by the Tapalian
clan.
In the coming years, there could be a major battle brewing between Cianci
and the sex clubs on Allens Avenue. Cianci, providing he survives his criminal
trial this spring, has plans to redevelop the waterfront across from the clubs
on Allens Avenue.
He said the city will move to level the clubs through "eminent
domain," meaning the city is granted the right to take over the
properties in the name of development.
IN JANUARY, the Johnston police, acting on complaints, raided an X-rated
video store and arrested seven men who were accused of engaging in sex. A few
days later, one of the suspects killed himself.
Town officials came under fire from the gay community for conducting the
raid and releasing the names and occupations to the media. The Providence
Journal and other news outlets were accused of sensationalizing the arrests.
The police and town officials defended the arrests saying they were
legitimate because the sexual activity was a health issue that occurred in a
public place.
The Providence police know that similar conduct takes place in their city,
but they choose not to conduct investigations like those in Johnston.
Lt. Steve Casbarro, who leads the Providence police vice unit, said that
the department has focused more on street prostitution and massage parlors. In
the past two years, the police have raided about two dozen massage parlors and
arrested Asian women on prostitution charges.
The authorities have shut down many of the parlors, saying that they are a
public nuisance.
Most of those investigations are prompted by neighborhood complaints.
Last month, the Providence police arrested Scott Cordischi, a popular
sports talk show host on 790 The Score, in the city’s West End on charges
that he picked up a prostitute. He pleaded no contest to a misdemeanor count
of soliciting a prostitute; his case was filed for a year—meaning the charge
will be erased from his record if he stays out of trouble.
LAST YEAR, the Providence police made 298 prostitution-related arrests.
The police say it is not a crime to have sex—as long as it’s between
two consenting adults, no one is paying for it, and the activity does not take
place in public.
Casbarro said the police receive few complaints about criminal activity at
sex clubs in the city. The biggest problem, they said, is drunken rowdiness in
the parking lots.
City officials took a look at the Megaplex after news outlets reported the
possible syphilis outbreak. But, after further investigation and consulting
the attorney general’s office, they felt there was little they could do.
The club does not have a liquor license, so the police cannot enter the
building without a warrant. It has passed building and fire department
inspections.
At one time, the police could have arrested club members who engaged in
sodomy, but the General Assembly repealed that law in 1998. City officials
believe that the repeal of that law led to the birth of the Megaplex.
Last fall, the state Health Department met with club owners and they agreed
to adopt a series of safety measures including providing free condoms and
prohibiting "lights out nights," where the lights are dimmed and
members engage in sex with partners that they grab in the dark.
Casbarro acknowledged that it’s difficult to know whether criminal
activity such as prostitution or drug use takes place in the gay clubs because
it is difficult to get an undercover officer willing to investigate.
Furthermore, he said that the officer who walks into a bathhouse must
engage in sex or the other patrons will become suspicious. Casbarro also said
he believes the patrons don’t pay for sex.
ON THE OTHER side of the city, the Black Key Club has opened for business
at [address deleted at Club owner's request], an industrial area near the corner of Pleasant Valley
Parkway and Valley Streets, according to the Providence police.
Co-owner of the club, ["Scratch" full name deleted at Scratch's
request], speaks openly about
his club. It serves couples, gays, bisexuals and anyone else over 21 who is
willing to go through a screening process and pay up to $500 in annual dues.
[Scratch], who lives near Boston and is the club’s registered agent, bought
the Black Key Club franchise about a year ago and kept it going in Providence.
He said it’s the only chapter in the world and it has 600 members from
across New England and as far away as Australia and California.
The club, which [Scratch] says "attracts an upscale clientele," has
four to six events each month. Members must make reservations and pay separate
fees for each event—$100 for single men, $75 for couples and $25 for single
women.
Among the recent events were "Couples Only," "Insatiable
Night" and a "Slave Auction."
"Want to impress that really special someone," said an
advertisement for the auction on its Web site. "Buy them. The Slave
Auction starts at 10 p.m. sharp, so get there early for the best
selection!"
[Scratch], who would like to open a half-dozen chapters around the country,
said he has a waiting list of about 300 single men. The club promotes safe sex
and has an ample supply of batteries for sex toys.
[Scratch] also said that married people looking to cheat on their spouses are
not welcome. He said that the club doesn’t need its membership records
subpoenaed in a divorce case.
The Black Key Club is nothing like the other sex clubs, he said.
"It’s a good day for a strip club when a drunken bachelor party
shows up," [Scratch] said. "That never happens in my club."
Why is Providence a good city in which to run such a business?
"It’s a city going through a Renaissance," [Scratch] said.
"It’s an intellectually exciting city and a tolerant environment."
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